What is the difference between tools and materials?

Most buildings start with a concrete foundation. Steel rebar is used to reinforce concrete in some applications. Beyond that,

construction materials vary depending on the type of project. Houses use many different wood elements, while large commercial buildings typically use steel, concrete and durable glass. Some construction projects use bricks and mortar as well.

Homes are typically constructed with a concrete foundation, timber frame and wood sheathing. Plywood and OSB are constructed wood materials used to give the structure additional strength. Exterior siding can be vinyl, aluminum, wood or steel, while interior finish materials are usually drywall or wood. Houses typically use asphalt shingles or steel sheets for roofing and fiberglass insulation throughout the structure.

Constructing the smallest home and largest skyscraper requires a significant amount of safety equipment, tools and heavy equipment to move and install materials. Basics, like hand tools, ladders and personal protective gear, are required for all job sites. Larger sites use cement trucks, forklifts, cranes and other large construction equipment.

Construction supplies range in quality and performance level. Construction grade supplies are typically categorized by its structural integrity. First, they need to meet the minimum standards of structural integrity needed. Construction grade lumber needs to safely support other building materials to make a secure wall. It may not have a beautiful finish, but it must be capable of handling a load.

All contractors should work with a material list. This is typically drawn up after the architectural plan is finalized. Once the plan for your project is complete, a material list is a shopping list that estimates all the materials and the amount of materials necessary for your large or small project.