To set up a total station, you start by placing the tripod at the exact point from where you want to work. You then have to adjust it, so the tip is somewhat level. From there you can mount the total station onto the tripod while using the plumb-bob to center it over the mark. Once the instrument has been set up, you can perform the following steps to stake out specific points:
- Set the instrument to a known point.
- Enter the coordinates of the point.
- Turn the total station until the horizontal circle reads zero.
- Position the reflector to where it lines up with point P.
- Measure the distance (which will be calculated and displayed automatically).
Be sure to read the manual that comes with your total station for more detailed information.